Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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Что (кто) такое manufacture acetylene - определение
.jpg?width=200 "Carbide acetylene gas generator, drip type (Autocar Handbook, Ninth edition)")
![A carbide lamp from 1900s at the Railway Museum in [[Flåm]], Norway](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carbide lamp from Flam Railway museum.jpg?width=200 "A carbide lamp from 1900s at the Railway Museum in [[Flåm]], Norway")
![A French manufactured acetylene gas lamp, of circa 1910, mounted on a [[bicycle]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Carbide lamp on a bicycle.jpg?width=200 "A French manufactured acetylene gas lamp, of circa 1910, mounted on a [[bicycle]]")
![While LED electric lights have mostly replaced carbide lamps, some still prefer the "old-school" approach of using carbide lamps during recreational [[caving]] excursions.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Caver In Hollow Hill New Zealand.jpg?width=200 "While LED electric lights have mostly replaced carbide lamps, some still prefer the \"old-school\" approach of using carbide lamps during recreational [[caving]] excursions.")
![Salar Jung Museum Hyderabad,]] India](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flower Vase - Sevres Porcelain - France - 18th century.jpg?width=200 "Salar Jung Museum Hyderabad,]] India")
![Bust of [[Napoleon]] by [[Antoine-Denis Chaudet]] ([[Louvre]], 1811)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Napoleon Chaudet Louvre OA10410.jpg?width=200 "Bust of [[Napoleon]] by [[Antoine-Denis Chaudet]] ([[Louvre]], 1811)")
![Hard-paste porcelain plate from a set of 8 pieces, with the monogram (in Roman letters) "PP" for [[Paul I of Russia]] (Pavel Petrovitch), 1773.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Paul Petrovitch Sèvres.jpg?width=200 "Hard-paste porcelain plate from a set of 8 pieces, with the monogram (in Roman letters) \"PP\" for [[Paul I of Russia]] (Pavel Petrovitch), 1773.")
![Porcelain vase from sevres, displayed at [[Salar Jung Museum]] in Hyderabad, India](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Porcelain Vase - 19 Century.jpg?width=200 "Porcelain vase from sevres, displayed at [[Salar Jung Museum]] in Hyderabad, India")
![[[Sèvres pot-pourri vase in the shape of a ship]], or ''Vase à vaisseau'', 1764. one of the most famous shapes, of which only 10 examples survive.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory - Potpourri Vase (Vase potpourri à vaisseau) - Walters 48559.jpg?width=200 "[[Sèvres pot-pourri vase in the shape of a ship]], or ''Vase à vaisseau'', 1764. one of the most famous shapes, of which only 10 examples survive.")
![Fan-shaped jardinière and stand, 1758 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres porcelain manufactory, Fan-shaped jardiniere and stand, 1758 at Waddesdon Manor.jpg?width=200 "Fan-shaped jardinière and stand, 1758 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]")
![Annette and Lubin, [[biscuit porcelain]], c. 1764 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres porcelain manufactory, Annette and Lubin, c. 1764 at Waddesdon Manor (cropped).jpg?width=200 "Annette and Lubin, [[biscuit porcelain]], c. 1764 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]")
![Pot-pourri vase, 1763 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres porcelain manufactory, Pot-pourri vase, 1763 at Waddesdon Manor.jpg?width=200 "Pot-pourri vase, 1763 at [[Waddesdon Manor]]")
![Potpourri ''vase ovale Mercure'' in early Neoclassical taste, c. 1770 ([[Walters Art Museum]])](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory - One of a Pair of Potpourri Vases (Vases ovales Mercure) - Walters 48635 - Back.jpg?width=200 "Potpourri ''vase ovale Mercure'' in early Neoclassical taste, c. 1770 ([[Walters Art Museum]])")
![Writing table with porcelain plaques inset ([[Museu Calouste Gulbenkian]], 1772)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Table ecriture carlin 00 082006.JPG?width=200 "Writing table with porcelain plaques inset ([[Museu Calouste Gulbenkian]], 1772)")
![''The Toilet of Madame'': Hard-paste porcelain, marble, [[ormolu]] base, 1775, a domestic scene from upper-class life.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sèvres Porcelain Manufactory - The Toilet of Madame - Walters 48995.jpg?width=200 "''The Toilet of Madame'': Hard-paste porcelain, marble, [[ormolu]] base, 1775, a domestic scene from upper-class life.")
![Pieces of a service "with decoration rich in colours and rich in gold" produced by the manufactory for Queen [[Marie Antoinette]] in 1784.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Porcelaine Sevres riche en couleurs et riche en or Versailles.jpg?width=200 "Pieces of a service \"with decoration rich in colours and rich in gold\" produced by the manufactory for Queen [[Marie Antoinette]] in 1784.")
![Louvre]], end of the 18th century)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Louvre biscuit.jpg?width=200 "Louvre]], end of the 18th century)")
![[[Empire style]] cup with silver handle from a breakfast service](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cup (tasse Jasmin), part of Breakfast Service (déjeuner) MET LC-56 29 5-002.jpg?width=200 "[[Empire style]] cup with silver handle from a breakfast service")
![Louvre]], 1837)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Vase portrait louvre.JPG?width=200 "Louvre]], 1837)")
![Cup, 1837, imitating Renaissance metalwork and [[Limoges enamel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Standing cup (coupe Chenavard) MET DP104402.jpg?width=200 "Cup, 1837, imitating Renaissance metalwork and [[Limoges enamel]]")
![Figure in biscuit, for the Paris [[Exposition Universelle (1900)]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Flambeaux porcelaine de Sèvres.jpg?width=200 "Figure in biscuit, for the Paris [[Exposition Universelle (1900)]]")
![Swan vase, for the Paris [[Exposition Universelle (1900)]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Sevres World Fair Vase.jpg?width=200 "Swan vase, for the Paris [[Exposition Universelle (1900)]]")
![Manufacture de Sèvres in 1817 (not the current building), by [[Achille-Etna Michallon]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Michallon manufacture de Sèvres.jpg?width=200 "Manufacture de Sèvres in 1817 (not the current building), by [[Achille-Etna Michallon]].")
![Acetylene factory with annual capacity of 90,000 tons, commissioned in 2020 by [[BASF]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/BASF Nsw.jpg?width=200 "Acetylene factory with annual capacity of 90,000 tons, commissioned in 2020 by [[BASF]].")
![Acetylene fuel container/burner as used in the island of [[Bali]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Laskarbit.jpg?width=200 "Acetylene fuel container/burner as used in the island of [[Bali]]")
Acetylene (systematic name: ethyne) is the chemical compound with the formula C2H2 and structure H−C≡C−H. It is a hydrocarbon and the simplest alkyne. This colorless gas is widely used as a fuel and a chemical building block. It is unstable in its pure form and thus is usually handled as a solution. Pure acetylene is odorless, but commercial grades usually have a marked odor due to impurities such as divinyl sulfide and phosphine.
As an alkyne, acetylene is unsaturated because its two carbon atoms are bonded together in a triple bond. The carbon–carbon triple bond places all four atoms in the same straight line, with CCH bond angles of 180°.
.png?width=200 "grey = W, yellow = sulfur, red = O, blue = N. The octahedral active site of the tungstoenzyme coordinated by two molybdopterin co-factors, Cys141 and a water molecule. The active site residues are Asp13 and Cys12.")
Википедия
Carbide lamps, or acetylene gas lamps, are simple lamps that produce and burn acetylene (C2H2) which is created by the reaction of calcium carbide (CaC2) with water (H2O).
Acetylene gas lamps were used to illuminate buildings, as lighthouse beacons, and as headlights on motor-cars and bicycles. Portable acetylene gas lamps, worn on the hat or carried by hand, were widely used in mining in the early twentieth century. They are still employed by cavers, hunters, and cataphiles. Small carbide lamps called "carbide candles" or "smokers" are used for blackening rifle sights to reduce glare. They are sometimes referred to as "smokers" because of the sooty flame produced by acetylene.
